Check out the EDGE Buildings Advisor

Project teams are encouraged to use the EDGE Buildings Advisor for technical questions before contacting edge@ifc.org. It is regularly updated with the latest guidance and information based on frequently asked questions.

1. The impact of buildings on the environment and the need for green buildings

According to the United Nations Human Settlement Programme (UN-Habitat), cities only occupy 3% of the planet’s land area, but consume about three-quarters of the world’s natural resources and use about 80% of the global energy supply. Consequently, cities are responsible for about 80% of CO2 emissions related to energy production1.

In Latin America alone, these cities are expected to house 81% of the population by 2030 and this growth will lead to a doubling of the built environment by 2050. Given these urbanization rates and that buildings already generate around 39% of CO2 emissions from energy and consume around 40% of the world’s electricity, it is imperative to reach a higher efficiency and low-carbon standard with new and existing buildings alike.

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Buildings already generate around 39% of CO2 emissions from energy
39
%

1 Sustainable Urbanization in the Paris Climate Agreement https://onuhabitat.org.mx/index.php/urbanizacion-sostenible-en-el-acuerdo-de-paris